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虚拟语气的特殊句型高频考点 1、would rather后句子用虚拟语气:would rather后接句子时,句子谓语习惯上要用虚拟语气,具体用法为: a.一般过去时表示现在或将来的愿望 b. 用过去完成时表过去的愿望 2、It’s(about/high)time后后的从句用虚拟语气:从句谓语通常用过去式表示现在或将来,有时也用过去进行时或“should+动词原形”(should不能省略),其意为“(早)该干某事了”,暗含“现在做这件事稍微有点迟。” 注意:若从句中出现be动词,不能用was,要用were。 3、as if(though)引起的方式状语从句和表语要使用虚拟语气(从句中动词形式与wish宾语从句的形式相同) 4、If only 表示“但愿……,要是……就好了”(从句中动词形式与wish宾语从句的形式相同) 5、由连接词in case, so that, unless, lost, for fear that引起的状语从句中,谓语动词要用虚拟形式,即should(might, would)+动词原形。 新概念英语网课 新概念第三册mp3英音版 新概念英语第二册视频教学 题1: All the neighbors admire this family, ________ the parents are treating their child like a friend. A. why B. where C. which D. that 答案: B 详解:句意为:所有的邻居都对这个家庭赞赏不已,在这个家庭里,父母对待他们的孩子就像对待朋友一样。先行词family后跟非限制性定语从句,此处缺少地点状语 in this family,故用where。 题2: Later in this chapter cases will be introd uced to readers ________ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law. A. where B. when C. who D. which 答案: A 详解:________ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law为定语从句,其先行词是前面的cases。空白处缺少地点状语in the cases,所以选where。 题3: A person ______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails. A. who B. whom C. whose D. whoever 答案: C 详解:______ e-mail account是定语从句,其先行词为person。person 与e-mail account之间为所属关系,所以选whose。 题4: I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind. A. which B. of which C. that D. whose 答案: D 详解: name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind是定语从句,其先行词为city。city 与name之间为所属关系,所以选whose。 题5: The English song calls up the happy days ______ we spent together in our youth. A. in which B. that C. when D. who 答案: B 详解:______ we spent together in our youth是一个定语从句。在这个从句中,spent 是及物动词,先行词the days作它的宾语,所以选that。 ![]() |
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